KENT

Discover

Kent by Bike

kent.gov.uk/explorekent

KENT

There is no better way to explore the delights of Kent than by bicycle. With its charming countryside and varied coastline, Kent offers cyclists a refreshing and enriching experience.

Welcome to the ‘Discover Kent by Bike’ guide produced by the Countryside Access Service, your ultimate guide to two-wheeled fun, fitness and adventure in the glorious Garden of England. Kent is known for its heritage and celebrated as the Garden of England for its picturesque countryside characterised by hop gardens, orchards and distinctive oast houses. However, Kent also has one of the longest and most famous coastlines in the country and its cycle routes take you along much of this dramatic and varied scenery from dramatic clifftops to open marshes passing alongside castles, ancient churches, historic houses and many splendid gardens. What’s more, cycling isn’t just a rewarding and invigorating way to explore Kent – regular cycling brings enormous health benefits too. Think of it as one of the best physical and mental makeovers you can get – and it’s free! Within easy reach from London by train and road, Kent is the ideal destination for a day’s cycling or a short break. The range of quality accommodation on offer from delightful B&Bs to first class hotels also makes Kent the perfect destination for longer cycling holidays. Excellent cross-Channel connections, including access to Europe’s high-speed rail network, means Kent is easier to reach than ever from mainland Europe.

White Cliffs, Dover

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Sheerness

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Dartford

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Rochester

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Whitstable Faversham

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Canterbury Maidstone

Sevenoaks

KENT

Royal Tunbridge Wells SURREY

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Dover

Ashford Hythe

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EAST SUSSEX

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Sandwich

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Tonbridge

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Tenterden

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New Romney

10miles © Crown Copyright 100019238 201

Pedal along the stunning chalk hills of the North Downs, discover hidden bays and sandy beaches or explore quiet winding lanes through the villages of the beautiful Wealden countryside.

Kent’s best cycle routes… Town and country Route 1 - Pilgrims Cycle Trail and Great Stour Way Route 2 - Crab & Winkle Way Route 3 - Wealden Cycle Trail Seascapes and skies Route 1 - Viking Coastal Trail and Oyster Bay Trail Route 2 - Sandwich to Hythe Route 3 - Isle of Sheppey - Isle of Harty Trail and The Sheerness Way

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Villages and views Route 1 - Tudor Trail 18 Route 2 - Heron Trail 20 Route 3 - Perry Woods 22 Route 4 - Royal Military Canal 24 Route 5 - Darent Valley Cycle Trail 26 Days out and short breaks Off-road thrills and traffic-free chills Pull out map and guide

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St Margaret’s Bay

Scotney Castle

North Downs Way

Explore Kent App

Getting you started

The free ‘Explore Kent’ app is available to download at the App Store. Browse and save routes straight to your Smartphone, track and share your own routes with other users. You can even save the guides and certain maps for offline viewing - perfect if you have no mobile reception in a particular area. Visit the App Store now or scan the QR code.

Useful websites:

The app is powered by Everytrail.

Whether you want a refreshing short break, a fun family day out or something a little more challenging, you’ll find plenty to oil your wheels. All routes are well served by rail, so go on - get on your bike! kent.gov.uk/explorekent - for free maps and guides, an interactive map to plan your own route, cycle clubs and safe cycling tips. sustrans.org.uk - the UK’s leading sustainable transport charity. visitkent.co.uk - book your accommodation online and find local attractions. britishcycling.org.uk - information on events, clubs, training, insurance and the GB team. spokeseastkent.org.uk - encouraging cycling and publicising its benefits in Kent. Don’t forget the Countryside Code when you out on your bike countrysideaccess.gov.uk

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Town and country - Route 1

Pilgrims Cycle Trail The Pilgrims Cycle Trail follows much of the historic Pilgrim’s Way route and was created to provide exciting cycling for everyone from the mountain bike enthusiast to a family wishing to enjoy a sunny day leisurely pedalling through the heart of Kent.

Rochester

Canterbury Maidstone

Ashford

This longer route can be quite challenging to cycle in one go. Fortunately, it’s relatively simple to divide into satisfying and varied sections using many access points along the way, such as Ashford and Maidstone, where there are good public transport links and plenty of parking. Rochester to Maidstone town centre: 9 miles (14.5km) Maidstone to Ashford: 24 miles (38.6km) Ashford to Canterbury: 17 miles (27.4km) Cycling west to east, your journey begins in the shadows of the imposing historic walls of Rochester’s cathedral and castle. Rochester Cathedral is England’s second oldest founded in 604AD by Bishop Justus, and originally dedicated to St. Andrew. Rochester Castle,

Distance: 45 miles (72km) OS Explorer: 148, 137, 138, 150 OS Landranger: 178, 188, 189, 179 On-road: 56% Off-road: 44% Attractions: l Rochester Castle l Rochester Cathedral l Canterbury Cathedral l White Horse Wood

with its 12th century Norman keep, has played an important part in England’s military history standing guard over a key crossing point of the River Medway. Leaving the Medway Towns, you join a relatively quiet road network leading towards the county town of Maidstone before cutting through off-road tracks alongside the route of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link. Keep pedalling on and up through shady woodlands to Blue Bell Hill passing the Robin Hood at the top. A charming Grade II listed pub, the Robin Hood is said to be one of the oldest in England and was regularly frequented by Christian pilgrims on their long walk to Canterbury. Enjoy the quiet lanes and dedicated cycle track before joining the safe route over

Charing

Rochester Cathedral

Detling Hill on Jade’s Crossing. The ride can be easily started at this point from nearby Maidstone. From here too, you will discover many temptations along the way at some exceptional Kent country pubs offering a welcome pitstop for the thirsty and hungry traveller such as the Black Horse Inn, at Thurnham, the Cock Horse at Detling and the Dirty Habit, at Hollingbourne. There have been several archaeological discoveries in this area including Anglo-Saxon graves, the remains of a Roman house and the flint walls of Thurnham Castle, also known as Godard’s Castle.

of the Pilgrim’s Way. Four great mills have dominated this landscape at one time or another - two watermills taking advantage of the Upper Great Stour and two large windmills. One watermill and one windmill remain in the village today.

As you cycle on, memorable views will continue to open up ahead. Look out for the special interpretation panels describing this designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), its special wildlife and the geology underlying the dramatic landscapes.

The final 17-mile stretch takes you through the valley of the Great Stour into the City of Canterbury. The first section follows peaceful lanes through the village of Wye and up the steep hills to Crundale before heading down the other side to Chartham. Here the route re-joins the Great Stour taking you along a newly created traffic-free path running adjacent to the river and on into Canterbury’s historic centre with its ancient walls and, of course, its stunning cathedral – the oldest in England.

An interesting mix of quiet lanes, off-road bridleways and byways will then lead you through the villages of Charing and Westwell before reaching the outskirts of Ashford. Charing is a picturesque village dating from 799AD and is situated on the route

Coming into Ashford, follow the dedicated cycle route passing through Eureka Leisure Park before meeting the River Stour and National Cycle route 18. Here you can choose to leave the ride and catch the train from Ashford International train station or carry on cycling to Canterbury.

Sarah Dawson

Canterbury

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Town and country - Route 2

Crab and Winkle Way The Crab and Winkle Way is a terrific, mainly traffic-free route between Canterbury and Whitstable. Although suitable for families, there are occasional short challenging off-road climbs, running partly along the path of an old railway line, but also on woodland and Forestry Commission tracks. It’s a great day out for families and friends with plenty of interesting diversions along the way ranging from modern sculptures to medieval earthworks. Herne Bay Whitstable

Canterbury

Distance: 7.5 miles (12km) OS Explorer: 150 OS Landranger: 179 On-road: 49% Off-road: 51% Attractions: l Canterbury Cathedral l Westgate Towers l Blean Woods l Whitstable Harbour l Whitstable Castle

The route is signed on road from Canterbury West railway station and quickly joins National Cycle Route 1 under the walls of the city’s ancient Westgate Towers and near the river at Pound Lane. From Harbledown, the way is mostly traffic-free, follow the former railway track from the Winding Pond, a great place to picnic, to the outskirts of Whitstable. This popular cycle route was opened in 1999 and takes its unusual name from a Victorian railway, which linked the historic city and the coastal town until 1952. As stated in the Guinness Book of Records, the Crab & Winkle was only the third railway line to be constructed and, when it opened in 1830, it was the first regular steam passenger railway in the world. Unfortunately, its steam locomotive, Invicta, could not cope with the strain of the gradients and was soon replaced with cables driven by a winding steam engine. Cyclists today shouldn’t experience any problems with the short climbs though! The pioneering railway, also offering connections to London at the coastal port, taxed the brains of many of the 19th century’s most celebrated engineers: the plans were drawn up by William James; George and Robert Stephenson built the engine Invicta; Thomas Telford developed

Canterbury Cathedral

the harbour at its Whitstable terminus; and Brunel undertook inspections. Along the way you’ll travel through the delightful village of Blean with its 13th century Church of St Cosmus and St Damian. Wide woodland tracks take you into Blean Woods, a RSPB nature reserve – one of the largest areas of ancient broadleaved woodland in southern Britain where you can find the rare heath fritillary butterfly. Your journey will also take you through the very different atmosphere of the coniferdominated woodland of Clowes Wood, one of the best places in the country to hear the remarkable, and highly memorable, song of the nightjar. The route then gradually descends to the sea and takes you into Whitstable where you can enjoy fresh seafoods, including the town’s famed oysters, while savouring dramatic views across the bay, especially at sunset. Whitstable has worked its oyster beds since Roman Times. During their heyday in the 1860s and 1870s, millions of oysters were raised and consumed every year. Boat building was the backbone of Whitstable’s prosperity from the late 18th century until the 20th century. The diving

suit was first developed in the town in 1828 and Dollar Row, on the seafront, is said to have been built with the many treasures discovered by local divers including a cargo of silver dollars. Before returning to Canterbury, take your time to enjoy the many delights of the harbour and the town. The bustling streets are filled with charming boutiques, independent shops and art galleries. You will find nationally acclaimed restaurants as well as local delicatessens to sample the delights of the Kent coast and countryside. Whitstable’s vibrant contemporary arts scene has also led to a flourishing of colourful craft shops in the town. Meanwhile, Whitstable Museum and Gallery has permanent and touring exhibitions, many reflecting the town’s seafaring traditions. A stroll along the Saxon Shore Way, and the clifftop lawns of Tankerton Slopes, with their colourful wooden beach huts, offers perfect views of `The Street’ - a narrow shingle ridge stretching half-a-mile out to sea at low tide. Whitstable Bay and the Isle of Sheppey provide a wonderful backdrop for breathtaking sunsets and inspired many of JMW Turner’s famous seascapes.

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Town and country - Route 3

Wealden Cycle Trail Ashford Royal Tunbridge Wells Cranbrook Bewl Water

This undulating route runs along narrow country lanes through the High Weald, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). It’s the perfect way to discover the quintessential scenery of the Garden of England, complete with hops, apple orchards, oast houses and picture-postcard villages. This scenic ride along part of the wellsignposted National Route 18 is not recommended for novice riders. It takes in some of the Kent’s most dramatic hills, outstanding views and valleys. And everyone tackling the full route will be delighted with the dedicated cycle lanes running alongside key busy main roads at the thriving towns of Ashford and Tunbridge Wells. Meanwhile, don’t forget to look out for the many opportunities to buy great local Kent produce to enjoy as part of a picnic during your cycle ride or for a relaxing supper when you get home. However, this route also offers delightful shorter rides exploring the wide variety

Tenterden

Distance: 42 miles (67km) OS Explorer: 136, 125, 137 OS Landranger: 188, 189 On-road: 85% Off-road: 15% Attractions: l Royal Tunbridge Wells l The Pantilles l Sprivers Garden l Bedgebury National Pinetum & Forest l Tenterden of the Weald in more manageable stages. In particular, there are superb traffic-free sections at Bedgebury and Victoria Park Ashford, which are ideal for family cycling as well as for complete novices and young children. At Bedgebury National Pinetum and Forest, in the High Weald, you will find a traffic-free cycling paradise amongst the collections of stunning trees. Bedgebury, run by the Forestry Commission, includes a 6-mile (10 km) family cycle path, fantastic adventure play apparatus and 7.5 miles (12 km) of mountain bike trails. Cycle hire is available on site in the visitor centre. Parking costs £8.50 per car but entry is free. Highly

Royal Tunbridge Wells

Bewl Water

recommended for cyclists of all ages and abilities. Alternatively, pick up Regional Route 11 just north of Hengherst and enjoy a spectacular easy-going ride southward to Walland Marsh, part of Romney Marsh, famed for its wildlife, its sheep and its smugglers. Woodchurch Windmill, a traditional Kentish smock mill, is well worth a diversion and can be reached by walking along the footpath opposite the church and passing between The Bonny Cravat and Six Bells public houses. The nearby South of England Rare Breeds Centre offers a fun opportunity to take a break and spend some time with local livestock in 120 acres of gardens, paddock, farmyards and trails The picturesque village of Appledore, now truly inland but once an important port, is another welcoming stop-off point with good opportunities to enjoy local produce at a traditional inn before the route briefly joins the Royal Military Canal on its way to the wide expanse of Walland Marsh.

Bewl Water Caption

The distinctive timber-framed church of St Thomas Becket soon comes clearly into view. The lack of gravestones surrounding the church is due to the very high water table locally. In fact, the area was nearly washed completely away during a ferocious storm in 1287AD. A grass causeway, built in 1913, now leads to the church. Previously, parishioners often had to take to their boats and row across to reach the isolated church for a service. If you are interested in testing your skills on some more challenging mountain bike routes along the way, try the 12-mile (19.5km) circuit around Bewl Water. This ride offers fine views across the reservoir, the largest inland area of open water in the south east. The mountain bike track is suitable for hybrids in drier weather. It is open for cyclists from early May until the end of October. Bewl is a popular destination for many sports enthusiasts offering a range of activities including sailing, fishing, windsurfing, canoeing and walking. It is also a wildlife haven boasting more than 3,000 species.

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Seascapes and skies - Route 1

Viking Coastal Trail Margate Herne Bay Ramsgate

Distance: 27 miles (43.5km) OS Explorer: 150 OS Landranger: 179 On-road: 46% Off-road: 54% Attractions: l Reculver Towers l Turner Contempotary l Joss Bay l Dickens House l Sandwich and Pegwell Bay Nature Reserve l Ramsgate Maritime Museum

The Viking Coastal Trail is a stunning cycle route with substantial traffic-free sections. Regional Route 15 is easy to follow with good signposts and is mostly flat apart from a few short sharp climbs along the way. Weather, wind direction and tides play an important part in the cycling experience, so it’s well worth checking in advance. Cycling with the wind behind you on this route is a breeze, cycling into a strong headwind can become challenging.

The Viking Coastal Trail is a “must do” for all serious cyclists but is also perfect for novices or a family day out as two-thirds of the trail is traffic free. You’ll find plenty to enjoy along this route on the Isle of Thanet peninsular, where it is understood, early Viking raiders first overwintered in England. The section from Pegwell Bay to Reculver winds its way past sandy beaches and bays, often against a backdrop of spectacular chalk cliffs. The lively seaside resorts of Ramsgate and Margate offer plenty of entertainment and the nostalgic charm of Broadstairs is always a real treat. The inland spur is along quiet lanes, taking in pretty villages with ancient churches and passing Minster Abbey, one of England’s oldest inhabited buildings, founded in 670AD. If you don’t want to undertake the whole route, the 9-mile (14km) traffic-free stretch that follows the seawall from Margate to Reculver is an excellent taster. From the seawall opposite Margate railway station, the trail winds westward alongside spectacular chalk cliffs and bays to Reculver Country Park. The outline of Reculver Towers can be seen in the distance from the start and there are plenty of opportunities to explore rock pools, relax and take in the views and wildlife along the way. The only on-road section takes you along the cliff from Westgate-on-Sea to Epple Bay where you rejoin the seawall. You can avoid the road by cutting across the foreshore, but cyclists will have to carry their bikes – and risk

Deal

Reculver Towers

getting their feet wet – if they get the tide wrong! The trail eastward is equally rewarding with meandering clifftop paths linking numerous small bays and coves on its way to Broadstairs and Ramsgate. Margate and Ramsgate are only 10 minutes apart by train so a one-way cycle ride on the Viking Coastal Trail with the return leg by train is easy, especially with the wind behind you! Continuing south, the trail cuts inland at Pegwell Bay passing St. Augustine’s Cross and Minster Abbey before reaching St Nicholas at Wade. Knowing the tide times will enable you to stop off en route for a swim or clamber over rocks and go crabbing in the seawater pools. Be advised that stormy weather can provide the backdrop for a very exciting ride; however pay due care and attention, especially at high tide! Railway stations along this trail are accessible and well signposted. For essential tide tables and weather forecasts, visit www.ramsgatemarina.co.uk or call 01843 572112.

Botany Bay

Oyster Bay Trail A wonderful addition to Kent’s coastal cycle network, this new trail is a natural extension to the Viking Coastal Trail and links Reculver Country Park to Bishopstone, Herne Bay and Swalecliffe. Continuing westwards on Regional Route 15 along the coast from Reculver, the Oyster Bay Trail offers a delightful 7 mile (11.3km) route. The first section takes in 5 miles of promenade, new traffic-free cycle paths and residential roads with light traffic. A further 1.5 miles are signed along the traffic-calmed Herne Bay seafront which also benefits from a new 20mph speed limit along Central Parade. The Reculver Towers are a key local landmark that can be seen across the coastline from Herne Bay to Birchington. Reculver Visitor Centre is a great place to stop and rest or to find out more about the area. The centre has superb displays about the site and a range of information about the importance of the site for wildlife, history and geology. Convenient cycle parking and public toilets are also available close by. Look out too for the Kentish Flats offshore wind farm.

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Seascapes and skies - Route 2

Sandwich to Hythe This ride follows National Cycle Routes 1 & 2 all the way down the Kent coast taking in stunning cliff paths and dedicated seawall cycle paths. Railway stations at Folkestone, Dover, Deal and Sandwich provide great flexibility when planning one way or staggered cycling adventures. Cycle hire facilities at Folkestone and Deal also make life very easy for those not wishing to carry or use their own bicycle. Sandwich

Deal

Dover

Hythe

Folkestone

Distance: 27 miles (43.5km) OS Explorer: 150, 138 OS Landranger: 179 On-road: 61% Off-road: 39% Attractions: l Royal St. George’s Golf Club l Deal Castle, Dover Castle l Walmer Castle and Gardens l South Foreland Lighthouse l Gateway to the White Cliffs l Samphire Hoe l Battle of Britain Memorial l The Royal Military Canal l Hythe & Dymchurch Railway

Fit, experienced cyclists could cover this whole route in a day, but with good rail links along the coast, it’s simple to savour the whole at leisure in different stages – many taking in world famous historic and wildlife destinations. Many of the traffic-free sections are, with planning, generally within the capabilities of children. For a rewarding and relatively gentle day out, the 9-mile (14km) section from the busy port of Dover to the charming traditional fishing town of Deal runs along a stunning clifftop path. Except for a long steep climb from the centre of Dover up to the famous hilltop castle overlooking the English Channel, it is downhill almost all the way. You can avoid the climb and traffic heading into the Channel port, by taking the train to Martin Mill and cutting 2 miles across land to join National Route 1 at St Margaret’s at Cliff and then enjoy the run down to Deal. After exploring Deal and its beaches, you can either pop back to Dover on the train or continue a further 5 miles (8km), again largely traffic-free cycling, into the centre of Sandwich with its numerous medieval buildings where the chalk downland gives way to sandy beaches and dunes. The historic town, one of the Cinque Ports, is famed for opportunities to watch large flocks

Deal

Dover Cliffs

Sandwich

of migrating birds and its three world-class golf courses – Royal St George’s, Prince’s and Royal Cinque Ports.

to Rye) the route becomes much flatter. Leaving the centre of Folkestone and the beautiful Lower Leas Coastal Park (ideal for young families), the path follows the seawall and is almost totally traffic-free for 6 miles to the Royal Military Canal at Hythe – a small, traditional market town and Cinque Port on the edge of Romney Marsh.

Alternatively, from Dover, head 7 miles (11km) towards Folkestone on the Chalk and Channel Way for more rugged views from the famous White Cliffs. Be prepared for steep climbs before being able to rest your legs as the route drops back to sea level (and some on-road cycling) at both Dover and Folkestone. Mid-way between Dover and Folkestone you can take a short diversion to discover the nature reserve at Samphire Hoe Country Park. This unique landmass jutting into the English Channel was created from material excavated during construction of the Channel Tunnel. It includes 2 miles of flat traffic-free cycling along impressive sea defences, exceptionally brilliant blue sea, plus, of course, beautiful wildlife and scenery. A very welcoming cup of tea can be purchased at the visitor centre. From Folkestone onwards (32 miles / 51km

If you are feeling energetic, you can continue along National Route 2 as it heads a few miles inland taking quiet country lanes through picturesque villages. After passing the historic town of Lydd, you will enjoy an almost traffic-free cycle path into Rye. Here you can experience a sense of unusual timelessness, browse through a wide range of independent shops set along cobbled streets with a wealth of restaurants and cafes. The Romney, Hythe & Dymchurch miniature steam railway, which carries bicycles, is the world’s smallest public railway stopping at six stations between Dungeness and Hythe. It is also within comfortable reach of mainline stations at Folkestone and Rye.

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Seascapes and skies - Route 3

Isle of Sheppey Sheerness

Minster Leysdown-on-sea

Sittingbourne

Isle of Harty Trail Distance: 5.9 miles (9.5km) OS Explorer: 149 OS Landranger: 178 On-road: 52% Off-road: 48% Attractions: l Leysdown Coastal Park l Muswell Manor l Elmley Marshes RSPB l Swale National Nature Reserve

The Sheerness Way Distance: 5.6 miles (9km) OS Explorer: 150, 138 OS Landranger: 179 On-road: 13% Off-road: 87% Attractions: l Barton’s Point Coastal Park l Blue Town Heritage Centre l Sheerness Heritage Centre l Sheerness Clock Tower

The Isle of Harty Trail and the Sheerness Way provide easy going family cycling across flat landscapes with huge skies. Both routes are mostly traffic-free with occasional on-road sections. At a moderate pace, they can be completed comfortably in about 2 hours, although it may take longer with younger children. Add in a selection of stops along the way to enjoy the local attractions, and you could easily spend a great day out exploring either trail. Isle of Harty Trail The Isle of Harty Trail offers a real breath of fresh sea air and plenty of opportunities to study the many birds and plants that flourish along this coastal route taking in Leysdownon-Sea, a small but lively seaside resort with its sand and shell beach. Harty has been described as one of the remotest hamlets in Kent. Stunning open views over the Swale Estuary contribute to the special atmosphere which many people find both uplifting and relaxing. St Thomas of Harty Church, founded in the 11th century, still holds regular services but has no gas, electricity or running water for its congregations. The church contains a Flemish Kist (a 14th century wooden chest), carved with two jousting knights. Another short ride takes you to The Ferry House Inn, a former customs post, where,

until 1947, a regular ferry crossed from the isle to the mainland. The RSPB ‘Raptor View Point’ is ideal for watching marsh harriers swooping over the reed beds. This is a premier site for spotting different birds of prey from merlin to short-eared owl. To spend even more time with the local wildlife, you can park your bikes and explore the Swale National Nature Reserve on foot.

The Sheerness Way The Sheerness Way is a cycling experience all ages and abilities are likely to enjoy. The route follows a large earth embankment to the south and east of Sheerness called Queenborough Lines. It was originally constructed in the 19th century as a ditch and mound fortification to protect Sheerness Naval Dockyard. Sheerness grew as a fort protecting the River Medway in the 16th century and developed into an important centre for repairing and provisioning ships. Its origins as a seaside resort date from the 19th century taking advantage of its long hours of sunshine and low rainfall. This mixed history is clearly seen in the town’s architecture, which includes an impressive clock tower – one of the oldest and largest surviving cast iron clock towers in Kent. It was built in 1902 to commemorate the coronation of King Edward VII.

Back on the seawall, the dockyard and its historic buildings are clearly visible to the west. During the Anglo-Dutch wars in the 1600s, the port fell to the enemy. The naval term Dutch Courage is said to date from this period. British sailors would insult the enemy saying that cowardly Dutch sailors would only fight after indulging in alcohol. Looking out to sea you might gain a glimpse of the masts of a sunken World War II vessel, the SS Richard Montgomery. It is loaded with explosives but because of its proximity to Sheerness it was deemed too dangerous to blow up. At Barton’s Point Coastal Park there is plenty to keep the family occupied. Try your hand at pitch and putt, take a boat out on the lake or enjoy some water sports. Or you can take a paddle in the sea, relax on the beach, have a picnic or enjoy some food in one of the many local cafés. Please note: On the Isle of Harty Trail some traffic free sections are on gravel paths so take care of pot holes; routes do go through working farms and reserves so occasional farm traffic should be expected. On the Sheerness Way at Neptune Terrace, please dismount and use the ramp to wheel your bike down a small flight of steps. Take care when crossing Marine Parade back to Barton’s Point.

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VILLAGES AND VIEWS - Route 1

The Tudor Trail Tonbridge

Penshurst

Tunbridge Wells

Distance: 10 miles (16km) OS Explorer: 147 OS Landranger: 188 On-road: 34% Off-road: 66% Attractions: l Tonbridge Castle l Penshurst Place and Gardens l Chiddingstone Castle l Hever Castle l Haysden Country Park

This route is a wonderful, mostly traffic-free, cycle ride along Regional Cycle Route 12 taking you from Tonbridge Castle in the heart of Tonbridge, alongside the River Medway to the magnificent buildings and Gardens of Penshurst Place and then on to Hever Castle. A comfortable cycle ride for all the family, the route offers easy-going cycling with terrific views and open spaces en route. Tonbridge Castle, with its standing 13th century gatehouse, is one of the finest examples of motte and bailey construction in England and sets the tone for this historic ride taking in some of the most notable attractions in West Kent. As you begin to cycle out of Tonbridge leaving the castle and its fine grounds behind, you will pass by well-kept school playing fields, meander alongside the banks of the River Medway and its many tributaries and on to enjoy the tranquillity of Haysden Country Park. Follow the route to the edge of Barden Lake, which lies at the heart of these 165 acres of meadow, woodland and open water. Here you can stop and appreciate the wide variety of birdlife and the range of their calls

echoing through the treetops. Shortly after passing beneath the A21, you’ll come into a delightful area of lush broadleaf woodland carpeted with wildflowers in the spring and decorated in a wealth of rich colours in autumn. The first and most noticeable climb of the day comes between the bridge over the River Medway and Well Place Farm. The short ascent is quickly rewarded with wide-ranging views of the surrounding rolling countryside before a fine descent passing two lakes to arrive at Penshurst Place – the finest and most complete example of 14th century domestic architecture in England. Penshurst has been home to the Sidney family for more than 450 years and is currently owned

Tonbridge Castle

Penshurst Place

and opened to the public by the Viscount de L’Isle, the Lord Lieutenant of Kent. His ancestor, Sir Philip Sidney, a diplomat, courtier and poet, was born at Penshurst in 1554. The route then skirts Penshurst village and heads due west and the second climb - a gentle incline to Wat Stock giving extensive views over the Kent countryside. From here, cycle along quiet lanes to Chiddingstone one of the prettiest villages in Kent and a fine example of a Tudor one-street village. Just outside the village, the route passes a footpath leading to the Chiding Stone - a large carved sandstone boulder - from which the village gets its name. The popular tale is that either nagging wives or wrong-doers were brought to the stone and ‘told off’ – or chided – by the assembled village. It is

also believed to be an old Saxon boundary marker or a Druids’ altar. The route continues to impressive Chiddingstone Castle which can be traced back to the early 16th century. The castle opens to the public and has many unusual and fine collections including furnishings and paintings. The ride then passes along peaceful lanes to enter Hever Castle estate following the access road via the King Henry VIII pub to arrive at the castle entrance. The childhood home of Anne Boleyn, Hever Castle today attracts thousands of visitors from across the world that come to recapture the romance of Anne’s courtship by Henry VIII, enjoy its famous mazes, gardens, lakes and of course, the magnificent castle rooms. Special events throughout the year include jousting tournaments and archery displays.

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VILLAGES AND VIEWS - Route 2

The Heron Trail Cliffe

High Halstow

Upnor Strood

Distance: 15 miles (25km) OS Explorer: 163 OS Landranger: 178 On-road: 100% Off-road: 0% Attractions: l Cliffe Pools - RPSB l Cooling Castle l Northward Hill Reserve - RSPB l Upnor Castle l Charles Dickens Circular Walk

The Heron Trail is a lovely circular route along country lanes on the Hoo Peninsular, bounded by two great rivers – the Thames to the north and the Medway to the south. You can start at any point, but the railway station at Higham is particularly convenient if you arrive by train or car. This cycle ride begins by heading northwards towards Cliffe, one of three villages you will pass through on the edge of the north Kent marshes where the landscape changes from gently, rolling arable farmland to low, flat meadows, criss-crossed by ditches, running to the edges of the Thames. St Helen’s in Cliffe is one of the largest parish churches in Kent, revealing the village’s historic but long-gone importance as a port. This striking building, constructed from layers of pale Kentish ragstone alternated with shiny black flint, dates from about 1260. The peaceful churchyard is a perfect place to pause and enjoy the view towards the Thames seawall where, at high tide, passing ships appear to float across the land. If birding is your passion, take a detour to RSPB Cliffe Pools one of the UK’s finest

wildlife destinations. Look out for warblers, nightingales and turtle doves in spring as well as breeding avocets and common tern. Greenshank, little egret and shelduck steal the show in summer. In autumn migrant waders are replaced by wintering thrushes, redwings and fieldfare. Spectacular flocks of ducks, dunlins and lapwing attract visitors throughout the winter. In Cooling you will pass the distinctive twin turrets of Cooling Castle’s gatehouse. In the nearby St James churchyard small, lozenge-shaped gravestones, known today as ‘Pip’s graves’, are said to have given Charles Dickens inspiration for the opening scene of his novel Great Expectations. St James is now unused but volunteers for The Churches Conservation Trust keep the church open for visitors, www.visitchurches.org.uk. The north Kent marshes were very different in Dickens’s

Cliffe Pools

day when malaria was common in the area. The land was drained at the end of the 19th century, eliminating the fever and improving grazing for livestock. Pedal on towards High Halstow looking out for Northward Hill where the RSPB manages the land and a balanced habitat for wading birds. This is also the site of the UK’s largest heronry with grey herons and little egrets breeding in beautiful woodland. Look east across the Thames Estuary for a clear view of Essex. From High Halstow, head south over the backbone of the Hoo peninsular towards the River Medway. You can take a short a detour to the shore at Upper Upnor with its street of weather-boarded cottages leading to Upnor Castle. Built in the sixteenth century, Upnor Castle was designed to defend the Tudor dockyard and its warships. However, after a daring raid by the Dutch in 1667 on the Stuart naval base, when they captured the flagship HMS Royal Charles and towed it back to Holland, Upnor Castle

Cooling Castle

was downgraded to a store and a new programme of fort building launched to defend Chatham Dockyard.

Make a day of it The Historic Dockyard Chatham, now a major visitor attraction, lies on the opposite bank of the river, slightly upstream from Upnor. Fort Amherst, Britain’s largest Napoleonic fortress, and the Royal Engineers Regimental Museum are both in walking distance of the dockyard. Cyclists are welcome in Riverside Country Park, one of many Sites of Scientific Interest along the north Kent coast, covering 100 hectares beside the Medway estuary. Cyclists cannot use the Medway Tunnel, so cross via Rochester Bridge instead. You can, however, cycle along Rochester’s Victorian High Street (pedestrians only at weekends). RSPB staff and volunteers are available at Cliffe Pools nature reserve at weekends to provide information about the current birds taking advantage of the marshes and stretches of saline water.

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VILLAGES AND VIEWS - Route 3

Perry Woods

Selling

Shottenden Chilham

Distance: 10.3 miles (16.6km) OS Explorer: 149 OS Landranger: 179, 189 On-road: 41% Off-road: 59% Attractions: l Perry Woods l Locally produced food at public houses along the way

A lovely circular route exploring one of Kent’s most picturesque and appealing farming landscapes. Perry Woods nestles in the chalk slopes of the North Downs, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in the heart of the Garden of England. Popular Perry Wood is a very special area including 150 acres of ancient woodland, mature trees, jutting mounds of sand and hidden glades teeming with a wide diversity of wildlife amid the rolling North Downs. Part of the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), Perry Wood is now set aside for nature lovers, walkers, cyclists and horse riders as well as anyone wishing to escape from it all for a few hours or a whole day. Its position, bounded by the summits of three distinct hills between the villages of Selling and Shottenden, offers unrivalled sightlines to the coast and across this distinctive landscape. In fact, The Mount at Perry Woods was once the site of a signalling or semaphore tower passing messages from

London to the Channel Ports during the Napoleonic Wars. During your visit be sure to take advantage of viewing points from ‘The Pulpitt’ for unspoiled panoramas over this deeply rural part of the North Downs with its arable fields, orchards and hop gardens as well as the many footpaths and bridleways criss-crossing the extensive woodland. Look out for the many birds taking advantage of the woodland including treecreepers, woodpeckers and nuthatches as well as evidence of the many foxes and badgers that have made their homes here. Displays of wildflowers attract visitors throughout the year. You can either start your ride in Perry Wood and head out along one of the many routes

leading towards the City of Canterbury or the historic town of Faversham, famed for its beers and its brewery, or spend the whole day seeking your own routes through this picturesque landscape. This route takes you through spring meadows grazed by dairy herds, sundrenched fields of marigolds in summer, abundant orchards in autumn and ancient woodlands alive with wildfowl in winter. Whatever the time of year, you’ll be captivated by the tranquil beauty of this remote rural haven, where rolling countryside is studded only by sleepy villages, historic churches, hop gardens and tractors at work in the fields and orchards. You can sample some locally produced foods and beers, ciders and apple juices if you stop off for well-earned refreshment in one of the three great pubs found on this route. If time is on your side, enjoy the luxury of exploring Chilham with its central castle and gardens, the historic church dedicated to

Saint Mary which features fine stained glass and monuments, and the 16th century White Horse Inn. This classic Kent village and its square may feel slightly familiar as it is a very popular film and television location featuring in classics such as Michael Powell and Emeric Presburger’s A Canterbury Tale (1944) to the 2009 BBC adaptation of Jane Austen’s novel Emma. Other distinguished “visitors” to the village have included Miss Marple and the popular Belgian detective Poirot. As Somerset de Chair wrote:

“You will travel the length and breadth of England before you stumble, on a summer’s day, upon a more representative example of an English village.”

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VILLAGES AND VIEWS - Route 4

Hythe and the Royal Military Canal Hythe Dymchurch

Dungeness

Distance: 13 miles (21km) OS Explorer: 138, 125 OS Landranger: 189 On-road: 22% Off-road: 78% Attractions: l Historic Hythe l The Royal Military Canal l Romney Hythe & Dymchurch Railway

The Royal Military Canal offers a variety of cycle routes so you can choose from a 4.5 mile (7.2km), mainly off-road ride following the banks of the tranquil Royal Military Canal or extend your route to 13 miles (21km) taking in the memorable scenery of Romney Marsh. Entire route: 13 miles (21km) West Hythe to Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway return: 4 miles (6.4km) Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway to Aldergate Bridge return: 7.2 miles (11.6km) This route takes you through one of the most distinctive areas of the Kent coastline overlooking the English Channel to France. The Royal Military Canal was initially built as a defence against invasion during the Napoleonic Wars with France (1793 - 1815). Work started on 30 October 1804 and digging took just 22 months. But although it employed more than 1,500 people at its peak, the canal was not finished and ready for service until 1812. By then, the French Navy had been defeated at the Battle of

Trafalgar (1805) and there was no longer any threat of invasion. As well as standing as an important military monument, the 28-mile canal linking Kent and East Sussex provides an excellent habitat for wildlife and today plays an essential role in maintaining the water levels across the marshes. Some plants and animals thriving here are national rarities. During the summer months the canal comes alive with patrolling dragonflies, noisy marsh frogs and kingfishers. Look out too for heron and mute swans. The warmer weather also brings a profusion of yellow flowers from flag iris in the muddy shallows to fringed water lily on the canal surface

Dungeness Shingle Beach

Hythe, one of the Cinque Ports, is a small, quaint, coastal market town. It has medieval and Georgian buildings, as well as a distinctive Saxon/Norman church on the hill and a seafront promenade. Hythe was once defended by two castles, Saltwood and Lympne, which are well worth a visit if you have time. Another must-see is the Romney Hythe and Dymchurch Railway that first opened in 1927 and is the world’s smallest public railway. The railway was the brainchild of millionaire racing drivers, Captain J.E.P. Howey and Count Louis Zborowski. Today the trains runs between Hythe and Dungeness, stopping at five stations along the way and providing essential transport links for schoolchildren. They even accommodate bikes if you fancy cycling back. From West Hythe you can either follow the route along quiet tree-lined country lanes, providing some great views of Lympne Castle, or follow the off-road canal path to return to Hythe.

Royal Military Canal

Between a line of gentle hills and the English Channel, Romney Marsh is a hundred square miles of peaceful countryside that is a paradise for walkers, cyclists and explorers of historic towns, quaint villages, ancient churches and wild life. Nowadays, the marsh is a perfect place to find peace and quiet, but in days gone by its remoteness made it an attractive location for smugglers. Legends of their exploits are brought to life at festivals and country fairs at both Lydd and New Romney.

“The world according to the best geographers is divided into Europe, Asia, Africa, America, and Romney Marsh.” From Ingoldsby Legends, Reverend Richard Harris Barham (Rector of Snargate)

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VILLAGES AND VIEWS - Route 5

Darent Valley Cycle Trail Erith

Dartford

Swanscombe

Distance: 4.2 miles (6.7km) OS Explorer: 162 OS Landranger: 177 On-road: 82% Off-road: 18% Attractions: l Thames Estuary l Central Park l River Darent l Brookland Lakes

Kent’s newest cycle route leads you along the Darent Valley from the River Thames through Dartford and Central Park and out into the rolling countryside to the south of the town. The stretch from the Thames down to Hawley Mill (4.2 miles, 6.7km) is due to be completed in summer 2012 while the route to Sevenoaks will be finished in 2013. The Darent Valley is one of Kent’s greatest hidden treasures with fine recreational opportunities for all the family. Its beauty has inspired generations of artists and writers eager to capture the essence of classic English countryside with rolling hills, luxuriant meadows and picturesque riverside villages. The existing waymarked walking route, the Darent Valley Path, spans 19 miles (30.4km) following the meandering river from the banks of the busy River Thames at Dartford through the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) to the Greensand Hills above Sevenoaks. Parts of this popular route have been now improved to allow cyclists to share in discovering historic water meadows, established nature

reserves, picturebook villages and the wealth of wildlife along the way. The cycle route passes through Central Park the green heart of Dartford and the gateway to the Darent Valley. The park was so popular in its heyday that trippers would come from miles around to enjoy the attractions, river and formal gardens. With good facilities, including a new café, the park is now an ideal starting point for a cycle ride and the perfect place to meet up with friends and family for tea and a slice of cake to boost your energy levels. From here it is now possible to cycle under the award-winning Princes Tunnel to Brooklands Lakes. The lakes were formed when sand and gravel quarrying at the

Otford Pond

site came to an end before the Second World War. They were originally known as Ellingham’s Ponds, after the company excavating them, and they were later called Brooklands Ponds after a nearby house. During the Second World War, the lakes were covered by netting on floating wooden frames to stop German aircraft seeking the nearby Vickers Munitions Works using them as navigation aids. The route follows the edge of the lakes and heads beyond through to the former Powder Mill site. From here the trail leads south with the final section heading towards Hawley Mill to be completed in 2012. Links to the marshes and Thames to the north are also being established. A route out from the railway station can be followed by using the bridleway along Central Road and accessing the Bridge Development via Joyce Green Lane and the Fastrack Bridge. The tramway that formed part of the former Joyce Green Hospital site is to be made accessible to pedestrians and cyclists to connect with the Thames and the City to

Farningham

Sea Route (a proposed shared use route alongside the Thames). A fine network of cycle routes are now available and further links are to be established in the coming year that will provide numerous experiences ranging from rides to historic attractions to the south. There are also established routes from Central Park that head east using National Cycle Route 1 which connects to the new Cyclopark, Gravesend and beyond. Samuel Palmer is one of the more famous artists inspired by the Darent Valley. He was one of a small group of artists who called themselves “The Ancients” inspired by the poet and artist William Blake. They were opposed to industrialisation and were eager to recapture a Gold Age of pastoralism. The valley was also well know to Octavia Hill, a founder of the National Trust, who made her home at Crockham Hill.

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Days out and short breaks

Just a stone’s throw from London, with excellent transport links and an extensive range of good quality accommodation on offer, Kent is the ideal destination to escape from it all for a day cycling or even a short break. We have selected a few of the best places in Kent that offer great cycling opportunities together with some interesting attractions and a wide selection of accommodation so you can plan your own cycle breaks and days out.

Coast, castles and cliff tops - Sandwich From history to countryside, routes from Sandwich offer beautiful clifftop views with mesmerising sunsets and daybreaks. A 27-mile (43km) ride beside Kent’s stunning coastline on National Cycle Routes 1 and 2 passes by a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), medieval Cinque Ports, castles, clifftop trails, seawalls and superb attractions providing the perfect backdrop for a memorable cycling holiday Cyclists cannot help but experience the sheer delights of Sandwich, Dover, Deal, Folkestone and Hythe. With fine views stretching as far as the eye can see as you descend into Folkestone Harbour and then you can enjoy a mostly traffic free ride along the seawall to Sandgate and Hythe. There are also some excellent Country Parks with children’s play areas to enjoy and many different varieties of wildlife to spot.

Tonbridge

Canterbury Cathedral

Cathedral to coast - Canterbury Easily reached by road, rail or from the coast, Canterbury is a fine example of an English City. Canterbury has been welcoming visitors for thousands of years. As well as its many ancient buildings, vibrant shops, bars and restaurants, the City has become a “cycle route hub” for East Kent and a perfect base for cycling holidays or days out by bike. Canterbury’s two railway stations offer excellent connections to many of the best locations on Kent’s rural and coastal National Cycle Network (NCN) as well as Ashford International and London main line railway stations. When you leave the City on your bike, you will enjoy excellent views of the villages and countryside that pass you by. Such delights include the Saxon village of Elham, with its old English charm, remnants of the iron smelting industry and an historic railway line. Whitstable also has an undeniable character with its colourful boats moored in the harbour, stony sand shoreline and seafood markets selling fresh shellfish.

Chart Corner

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Isle of Sheppey

Seascapes and skies - Thanet Thanet offers visitors spectacular seascapes and skies, unspoiled beaches and bays, promenades as well as seawalls, chalk clifftops and paths, historic sites and lively seaside resorts. This seaside adventure is a must. Enjoy cycling the well-maintained Viking Coastal Trail (27 miles, 43.5km) and exploring an exceptional piece of South East England’s coastline. Thanet was once separated from Kent by the Wantsum Channel which was an important shipping lane for the Romans, but the river eventually silted up with deposits from the River Stour. Watch the level of the land change as you cycle from the seawalls at Reculver. If you enjoy rock pooling or tales of smugglers, then this trail is perfect for those eager to discover the isle’s 15 sandy beaches with their individual histories and frequent traffic-free routes. If you prefer shorter cycle rides, there are six suggested routes of varying lengths taking in Margate, St Nicholas-at-Wade, North Foreland, Ramsgate Harbour and Cliffsend all with optional extensions. All these routes are excellent for families and novices. There are several Country Parks along the way that are perfect for those windy, kite-flying days.

Tonbridge Castle

Oast houses, gardens and castles - Tonbridge A glorious selection of cycle rides await at Tonbridge. Regional Cycle Route 12 offers a mostly traffic-free cycle route from Tonbridge Castle to the magnificent buildings and Gardens of Penshurst Place and on to impressive Hever Castle. Enjoy easy-going cycling with terrific views, open spaces and plenty of attractions along the way. Tonbridge is also the perfect staging post for those wishing to Cycle Kent further afield. There are good road and rail connections to the National Cycle Network around the county. The cycling pages on the Explore Kent website will direct you to the best locations and help you make the most of your visit. For serious thrill seeking cyclists, off-road fans can indulge in plenty of excitement at Penshurst Off-Road Centre with its wealth of challenging trails. Alternatively, for a shorter and much more leisurely cycle ride suitable for all ages, discover the disused railway route between nearby Groombridge and East Grinstead.

Weald of Kent

Village and views - The Weald The medieval country town of Tenterden, its surrounding Wealden villages and the local Kent countryside never fail to inspire. Traditional Kentish hospitality can be found in the Weald’s many tea rooms, pubs and restaurants. Wonderful scenery is also the order of the day and seasoned tourers will enjoy a roller-coaster ride through the High Weald of Kent, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). For a more leisurely adventure, the flat expanse of the Walland and Romney Marshes offers perfect cycling for all abilities. You can also discover Bedgebury National Pinetum and Forest, a woodland paradise, managed by the Forestry Commission, where everyone can experience the exhilaration of trafficfree walking and cycling in the woods. Take a short detour to visit Bewl Water and discover the largest inland expanse of open water in the South East. Allow some time for a picnic and a wellearned rest to enjoy the spectacular sights and the many different varieties of birds. Bewl is not only a birdwatchers paradise but also a quiet haven away from the hustle and bustle of the neighbouring towns.

Plan your visit kent.gov.uk/explorekent visitkent.co.uk An excellent series of guides to ‘Cycle breaks in Kent’ with a map, more information about the local attractions, accommodation and a detailed look at the areas you cycle through is available on the Explore Kent website. Visit Kent is the perfect place to find and book your accommodation, so go online and start planning your visit today.

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Off-road thrills and traffic-free chills

Bewl Water

Kent is a really rewarding destination for mountain biking as there are a surprising number of trails to please even the most daring riders keen to test their skills to the limit while still savouring the best of the county’s diverse countryside and coast

Cyclopark

There are also a number of centres dedicated to outdoor pursuits offering great facilities for mountain bikers as well as for families and friends looking for bike rides that everyone can enjoy.

Just south of Gravesend, within easy access of the M25, A2 and Ebbsfleet International, Cyclopark’s many attractions for a fun and challenging day out include a BMX racetrack with spectator viewing; a free ride track ideal for beginners to learn the basic skills and a lower level start hill; 6km of mountain bike trails with separate trails for different abilities; a 2.9km long circuit track ideal for riding, inline skating, running, wheelchair racing and slalom skateboarding and adventure racing; and a multi-use games area. Cyclopark is also a great place to explore the Kent countryside further afield.

Many miles of the National Cycle Network are traffic free and offer a variety of cycling for all abilities from gentle riverside paths to the undulating White Cliffs above Dover and Folkestone. The extensive network of bridleways and byways, especially around the North Downs, will bring a smile to those who enjoy challenging trails.

Cyclopark is Kent’s newest activity and extreme sports centre situated within 43 hectares of rolling landscaped parkland. It is already a firm favourite with local and visiting cyclists of all abilities.

Look out for Cyclocountry waymarks that will lead you out from the park and into the

Perry Woods

wider countryside along signed cycle routes. There will be cycle hire for young children (aged 8 and above) and adults. If funds allow, there will be specially adapted cycles for hire as well. Cyclopark, Gravesend, DA13 9AF (For sat-nav please use DA11 7NP) [email protected] www.cyclopark.com

Fowlmead Country Park Formed from the redevelopment of the former Betteshanger Colliery in 2007, Fowlmead offers a 2.1-mile (3.5km) road track set in a much larger landscape with panoramic views to the coast – perfect for a fun family ride. There are plenty of off-road trails for mountain bikers with undulating single track, grassy slopes and short sharp climbs to test both skills and endurance. Both mountain bike and cyclo-cross races are now regular features at the venue. The site also offers extensive walking opportunities and a chance to reflect on the area’s mining

heritage. The park is proving popular with wildlife enthusiasts with growing populations of plants, birds, and insects reclaiming the former coal spoil heaps. The centre has a café, open every day except Tuesdays, cycle hire and a visitor centre. Fowlmead Country Park, Sholden, CT14 0BF 01304 615390, www.fowlmead.co.uk

Penshurst Off-road Cycling (PORC) Established more than 15 years, this privately owned site continues to be developed for many off-road cycling activities. Set in a steeply wooded area close to the village of Penshurst, the site offers great opportunities for downhill riders to hone their skills alongside more gently sloping trails for family and cross country riders. It is the venue for several local and national races each year.

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Bewl Water

Bewl Water

PORC can be reached from Tonbridge Station via a gentle and mostly off-road trail (regional route 12 on the National Cycle Network) via historic Penshurst Place. Cycles can be hired on site. Penshurst Off-Road Cycling, Grove Road, Penshurst, TN11 8DU 01892 870136, www.porc.uk.com

Bedgebury National Pinetum and Forest A delightful woodland setting covering over 800 acres this is a venue that is rightfully popular with families and mountain bike riders alike. There are 6 miles (10km) of gentle family trails or over 7.2 miles (12km) of more varied and testing single track in this working forest. A dedicated free ride area offers even more challenging rides. The resident cycle club (www.boarsonbikes.co.uk) holds regular rides throughout the year and has access to the woods for night riding. The centre has a wide range of facilities including bike wash, showers and cycle hire. The café is open daily. Bedgebury National Forest & Pinetum, Goudhurst, TN17 2SL 01580 879820 www.forestry.gov.uk/bedgebury

Straddling the Kent/East Sussex border this is the largest inland expanse of open water in the south east and the best way to explore its shores is by bike. The 12.5mile (21km) route around the reservoir is a mixture of gravel, mud tracks and country lanes and it is far from flat. The Wealden hills provide a challenge with a 2mile (3.2km) stretch of steep climbs and drops rapidly rewarded by fantastic views. The route is open from May to October. Bewl Water is off the A21, one mile south of Lamberhurst and only four miles from Wadhurst station. There is cycle hire and a cafe on site. Bewl Water, Bewlbridge Lane, Lamberhurst, Kent TN3 8JH 01892 890661, www.bewl.co.uk

Public Rights of Way Kent’s Countryside Access Service manages more than 4,200 miles (6,700km) of public footpaths, bridleways and byways. Cyclists can use the network of bridleways, restricted byways and byways across the county, so it’s easy to plan your own off-road route. The Kent Downs in particular are excellent for cyclists keen to experiment with technical climbing on big ascents followed by funfilled descents. The network is particularly good for mountain biking around Trottiscliffe, Chilham and Dover and to the east of Wye and north of Maidstone. You can view a detailed map of public rights of way on the Explore Kent website. Simply follow the link to ‘Interactive map’ to start planning your own route. The rights of way network is also shown on Ordnance Survey Landranger and Explorer maps. 08458 247600 www.kent.gov.uk/explorekent

Pilgrims Way Cycle Trail

Fourth edition

kent.gov.uk/explorekent 08458 247 600 Countryside Access Service Kent County Council Invicta House Maidstone Kent, ME14 1XX [email protected] Like Explore Kent on Facebook Follow @explorekent on Twitter

Design: astonesthrowdesign.co.uk Photos: John Miller Mapping: CycleCity Guides and Kent County Council Consultant: David Young, Sustrans COPYWRITING: Maxim PR