Jul/Jun 2Aug/Jul Sep/Aug 2017 Jul/Jun 2Aug/Jul Sep/Aug 2017
12 Octo12 October 2017
14 Nove14 November 2017
Next release: 14 November 2017
SeptembSeptember
September
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly Oil Price Statistics
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 3 4 4 4 5 5
Charts
1 2 3 4 5 6
Latest IEA monthly crude oil and oil product price changes IEA crude oil import costs IEA end‐use prices for selected oil products Regional weights for IEA average end‐use prices IEA end‐use prices for selected oil products ‐ by geographical groupings US dollar exchange rate indices (2014=100)
Tables
1 2 3 4
IEA average crude oil import costs IEA average end‐use total and ex‐tax prices for selected oil products ‐ latest month IEA average end‐use prices for selected oil products IEA average end‐use taxes for selected oil products
6 7 8 9
NOTES Abbreviations cif cost of insurance and freight included Sources 1
Crude oil import costs are derived from the IEA's monthly survey of its member countries.
2
Monthly oil products prices and taxes have been developed by the IEA Secretariat using data extracted from the following sources, supplemented by tax information supplied by national agencies: Canada ‐ Natural Resources Canada France, Germany, Italy, Spain and United Kingdom ‐ European Commission's Directorate‐General for Energy and the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy Japan ‐ Ministry for Economy, Trade and Industry's Agency for Natural Resources and United States ‐ US Energy Information Administration, US Bureau of Labour Statistics The IEA Secretariat thanks all agencies concerned.
Please note that all IEA data are subject to the following Terms and Conditions found on the IEA’s website: http://www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/ © OECD/IEA, 2017
2
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
KEY TRENDS
Average crude oil import costs for IEA countries in July 2017 showed no change from the previous month, as import cost increased in Europe and decreased in Japan and North America. Overall import costs were 2.5 USD per barrel higher than in July 2016.
Due to increases in North America and Europe, gasoline prices in IEA countries rose by 8% in September 2017 compared to August, the largest monthly price change since April 2016. Gasoline prices in IEA countries were 16% higher than in September 2016.
Automotive diesel prices continued to increase in September 2017, albeit more moderately compared to gasoline, to a level that was 13% higher than one year before.
Chart 1: Latest IEA monthly crude oil and oil product price changes 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% ‐1% ‐2%
7.9%
5.0% 3.6%
2.8%
2.9%
2.4% 1.4% No change between June and July 2017
0.3%
‐0.7%
Crude oil imports¹
Gasoline²
Jul/Jun 2017
Automotive diesel³ Domestic heating oil Fuel oil for industry Aug/Jul 2017
Sep/Aug 2017
1. Volume‐weighted average cif cost, reported in US dollars; includes France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, Japan, Canada and USA. 2. Unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom; regular unleaded for Canada, Japan and the United States. 3. Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
3
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Chart 2: IEA crude oil import costs1
USD/bbl
150
100
Sep17
Jul17
May17
Mar17
Jan17
Nov16
Sep16
Jul16
May16
Mar16
Jan16
Nov15
Sep15
Jul15
May15
Mar15
Jan15
Nov14
0
Sep14
50
Chart 3: IEA end‐use prices for selected oil products2 1.6
USD/litre
1.2 0.8 0.4
Gasoline Domestic heating oil
Sep17
Jul17
May17
Mar17
Jan17
Nov16
Sep16
Jul16
May16
Mar16
Jan16
Nov15
Sep15
Jul15
May15
Mar15
Jan15
Nov14
Sep14
0.0
Automotive diesel³ Fuel oil for industry
Chart 4: Regional weights for IEA average end‐use prices⁴ 100%
6% 9%
9% 48%
42%
63%
85%
30% 23%
49% 22%
14%
0% Gasoline
Automotive diesel³ North America⁵
Domestic heating oil Europe⁶
Fuel oil for industry
Japan
1. Volume‐weighted average cif cost, reported in US dollars; includes France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, Japan, Canada and USA. 2. Consumption‐weighted average price including taxes using current exchange rates for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, Japan, Canada and USA. 3. Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use. 4. Consumption‐based regional weights used in average end‐use price calculations. The splits shown are average 2016 values. 5. Includes the United States and Canada. 6. Includes France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
4
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Chart 5: IEA end‐use prices1 for selected oil products Diesel3 2.5
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
Sep17
Jun17
Mar17
Dec16
Sep16
Jun16
Mar16
Dec15
Sep15
Sep14
Sep17
Jun17
Mar17
Dec16
Sep16
Jun16
Mar16
Mar15
Dec15
0.0 Sep15
0.0 Jun15
0.5
Dec14
0.5
Jun15
1.0
Mar15
1.0
Dec14
USD/litre
2.5
Sep14
USD/litre
Gasoline2
Automotive diesel 2 (Tax per Litre)
Domestic heating oil
1.5
1.0
1.0
Japan
Europe⁴
Sep…
Jun17
Mar…
Dec…
Sep…
Jun16
Mar…
Dec…
Sep…
Jun15
Sep17
Jun17
Mar17
Dec16
Sep16
Jun16
Mar16
Dec15
Sep15
Jun15
Mar15
Dec14
Sep14
0.0
Mar…
0.0
0.5
Dec…
0.5
Sep…
USD/litre
USD/litre
Fuel oil for industry
1.5
North America⁵
Chart 6: US dollar exchange rate indices (2014=100)⁶ 110 100 90 80 70
Canadian dollar
Euro
UK pound
Sep17
Jul17
May17
Mar17
Jan17
Nov16
Sep16
Jul16
May16
Mar16
Jan16
Nov15
Sep15
Jul15
May15
Mar15
Jan15
Nov14
60 Sep14
USD exchange rate (2014=100)
120
Japanese yen
1. Consumption‐weighted average price including taxes. For the two most recent months, consumption is estimated using growth rates for the same period of the previous year. 2. Unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom; regular unleaded for Canada, Japan and the United States. 3. Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use. 4. Includes France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom. 5. Includes the United States and Canada. 6. US dollar exchange rate indices are based on exchange rates from the OECD's National Accounts database. An increase in the index indicates a strengthening of the currency compared to US dollars. Such fluctuations create differences in price trends in US dollars compared to those in national currencies.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
5
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Table 1: IEA average crude oil import costs1 US dollars per barrel
France
Germany
Italy
Spain
UK
Japan
Canada
USA
Total2
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
18.99 12.43 17.45 28.18 24.13 24.63 28.87 37.61 52.74 63.69 72.22 97.63 61.64 79.78 111.78 112.01 109.56 99.40 53.14 43.48
19.01 12.48 17.51 28.09 24.15 24.40 28.44 36.65 52.30 63.29 71.60 96.70 61.18 78.49 110.63 112.21 109.62 99.76 52.65 42.80
18.88 12.21 17.10 27.77 23.87 24.34 28.58 36.60 51.33 62.50 70.20 96.67 60.69 79.29 110.23 112.18 109.98 99.09 52.06 42.33
18.34 11.80 16.99 27.16 23.32 23.95 28.13 36.03 50.54 60.99 68.66 94.86 59.78 77.84 108.50 109.48 106.77 97.07 49.51 40.08
19.32 12.64 18.01 28.45 24.45 24.58 29.13 37.75 53.79 65.00 73.80 99.34 62.39 80.60 113.49 112.62 110.27 100.07 53.81 44.62
20.55 13.68 17.38 28.72 25.01 24.96 29.26 36.59 51.57 64.03 70.09 100.98 61.29 79.43 109.30 114.75 110.61 104.16 54.20 41.79
20.59 13.15 17.85 29.10 24.87 24.97 29.53 38.13 52.37 64.33 70.04 101.41 60.29 79.14 110.80 110.61 108.60 98.60 53.48 43.60
18.34 12.02 17.06 27.54 22.07 23.52 27.66 35.86 48.82 59.17 66.77 94.97 58.83 76.02 102.43 101.16 97.25 89.43 45.83 37.94
19.11 12.52 17.26 27.98 23.44 24.17 28.37 36.44 50.59 61.60 69.02 97.01 60.11 77.79 106.77 107.78 104.53 96.23 50.13 40.43
2Q2014 3Q2014 4Q2014 1Q2015 2Q2015 3Q2015 4Q2015 1Q2016 2Q2016 3Q2016 4Q2016 1Q2017 2Q2017
109.95 102.48 77.50 55.07 61.75 51.68 44.52 34.40 43.99 45.94 48.89 53.89 49.68
109.67 102.61 77.87 54.35 61.74 50.83 43.44 33.21 44.19 45.14 48.42 53.28 50.25
109.50 102.95 77.52 54.36 61.02 50.81 42.80 32.54 43.64 44.61 47.49 52.51 48.97
106.79 100.74 75.14 51.18 57.56 48.31 41.25 30.76 41.58 42.15 45.71 51.08 47.77
110.56 104.23 78.74 55.15 62.24 52.03 45.38 35.09 45.65 46.57 49.36 54.51 50.52
109.62 108.61 86.22 54.92 60.73 56.25 45.06 32.20 41.95 45.95 47.64 55.16 52.75
106.43 102.03 80.51 54.63 60.34 52.77 44.93 35.86 44.27 45.88 48.84 54.48 51.22
97.50 93.61 72.41 46.27 54.47 45.26 37.76 28.11 38.75 40.84 43.62 47.19 45.70
104.43 100.03 77.30 51.27 58.31 49.71 41.49 30.83 41.23 43.31 46.03 50.94 48.41
57.36 50.72 47.76 48.67 45.95 39.38 33.20 32.50 37.51 40.48 c 48.44 45.71 45.28 46.82 48.08 46.11 52.47 54.78 55.00 52.07 52.09 49.29 47.89 48.28
57.20 48.05 47.32 47.38 44.09 39.09 31.40 31.83 36.41 39.63 45.21 47.31 45.04 44.84 45.55 47.85 45.42 51.73 54.24 54.41 51.25 52.13 50.45 47.81 47.91
56.60 48.87 46.68 47.51 43.93 37.60 30.47 31.25 36.04 38.53 45.34 47.27 44.35 44.76 44.72 48.26 43.78 50.55 53.23 53.58 50.46 51.37 49.84 46.08 47.18
54.60 46.49 43.56 45.85 42.66 35.34 29.45 29.07 33.41 37.83 43.25 44.20 42.49 41.17 42.87 45.22 43.48 48.66 52.01 50.82 50.30 49.38 47.87 45.98 46.48
58.40 49.59 47.89 49.14 45.67 40.24 33.36 32.13 38.87 41.51 46.84 49.27 46.13 45.96 47.73 49.17 45.89 53.23 55.41 55.56 52.74 52.39 51.04 47.93 48.58
62.48 56.47 49.24 47.23 46.50 41.83 34.12 29.50 32.83 37.95 42.00 46.31 47.27 44.92 45.68 45.69 49.56 47.68 54.25 55.64 55.68 53.66 53.49 50.85 48.00
58.69 51.89 46.95 46.75 46.36 42.06 32.40 39.99 36.71 39.14 43.97 49.01 46.84 44.45 46.56 48.63 47.77 50.08 54.18 55.39 54.01 52.80 50.84 50.09 48.69
52.44 43.63 39.71 41.07 38.79 33.47 27.55 26.37 30.34 34.28 38.87 43.09 41.95 40.23 40.26 43.38 42.15 45.28 46.90 48.18 46.55 46.21 46.82 43.98 44.41
56.30 48.30 44.45 44.94 42.48 37.25 30.38 28.94 33.03 36.99 39.85 45.20 43.97 42.66 43.29 45.44 44.60 47.95 51.00 51.73 50.13 49.75 48.99 46.42 46.42
Jul‐15 Aug‐15 Sep‐15 Oct‐15 Nov‐15 Dec‐15 Jan‐16 Feb‐16 Mar‐16 Apr‐16 May‐16 Jun‐16 Jul‐16 Aug‐16 Sep‐16 Oct‐16 Nov‐16 Dec‐16 Jan‐17 Feb‐17 Mar‐17 Apr‐17 May‐17 Jun‐17 Jul‐17
1. Average cost, cif basis, reported in US dollars. 2. Volume‐weighted average cost for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK, Japan, Canada and USA.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
6
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Table 2: IEA average end‐use total and ex‐tax prices for selected oil products September 2017 National currencies 1 Total % change from price Aug‐17 Sep‐16 Gasoline2 (per litre) France 1.364 Germany 1.386 Italy 1.519 Spain 1.210 UK 1.183 Japan 131.7 Canada 1.184 USA
0.699
US dollars Ex‐tax price
% change from Aug‐17 Sep‐16
Total price
% change from Aug‐17 Sep‐16
Ex‐tax price
% change from Aug‐17 Sep‐16
1.9 2.1 1.4 1.8 2.2 0.3 5.0 11.1
5.6 5.2 4.5 4.6 6.4 7.2 12.7 19.3
0.478 0.510 0.517 0.539 0.406 65.6 0.791 0.577
4.8 5.2 3.4 3.3 5.5 0.6 7.3 13.8
11.4 12.6 11.7 9.1 17.0 14.1 19.1 23.6
1.625 1.651 1.809 1.441 1.576 1.190 0.964 0.699
2.8 3.0 2.3 2.6 5.1 ‐0.4 7.7 11.1
12.2 11.8 11.1 11.1 7.8 ‐1.3 20.1 19.3
0.569 0.608 0.616 0.642 0.541 0.593 0.644 0.577
5.7 6.0 4.3 4.1 8.5 ‐0.1 10.1 13.8
18.4 19.6 18.6 15.9 18.6 5.1 27.0 23.6
France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA
1.3 2.3 1.2 1.3 2.1 0.3 3.8 7.3
9.3 5.8 5.4 5.3 5.9 7.8 11.7 16.3
0.465 0.508 0.505 0.530 0.421 70.1 0.787 0.596
3.1 4.5 2.6 2.3 5.3 0.4 5.1 9.2
12.0 11.9 12.7 9.7 15.3 12.0 16.1 20.2
1.446 1.387 1.631 1.292 1.600 0.999 0.888 0.736
2.2 3.1 2.0 2.2 5.0 ‐0.4 6.5 7.3
16.1 12.4 12.0 11.9 7.4 ‐0.7 19.0 16.3
0.554 0.605 0.602 0.631 0.561 0.633 0.640 0.596
4.0 5.4 3.5 3.2 8.3 ‐0.3 7.8 9.2
19.0 18.9 19.8 16.6 16.9 3.2 23.7 20.2
France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan3 Canada3 USA
12.4 10.7 3.5 5.8 14.8 20.9 ‐0.4 ..
0.481 0.436 0.542 0.430 0.374 66.390 0.855 ..
4.8 4.4 4.4 2.6 5.7 0.1 4.1 ..
9.9 12.4 6.3 7.1 20.1 21.9 ‐0.5 ..
0.857 0.705 1.374 0.748 0.679 0.673 0.783 ..
4.7 4.7 3.3 2.9 7.3 ‐0.6 6.5 ..
19.4 17.6 10.0 12.4 16.4 11.4 6.1 ..
0.573 0.520 0.646 0.512 0.498 0.600 0.696 ..
5.7 5.3 5.2 3.4 8.7 ‐0.6 6.8 ..
16.8 19.4 13.0 13.8 21.8 12.3 6.1 ..
France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan4 Canada USA
0.341 .. 0.332 0.322 .. .. .. ..
3.1 .. 3.5 ‐1.7 .. .. .. ..
12.2 .. 11.4 10.1 .. .. .. ..
0.520 .. 0.433 0.403 .. .. .. ..
3.3 .. 4.0 ‐0.8 .. .. .. ..
24.4 .. 17.2 16.3 .. .. .. ..
0.407 .. 0.395 0.383 .. .. .. ..
4.0 .. 4.3 ‐0.9 .. .. .. ..
19.2 .. 18.4 16.9 .. .. .. ..
France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA
3
Diesel (per litre) France 1.214 Germany 1.164 Italy 1.369 Spain 1.085 UK 1.201 Japan 110.5 Canada 1.091 USA
0.736
Domestic heating oil (per litre) France 0.720 3.8 Germany 0.592 3.9 Italy 1.153 2.5 Spain 0.628 2.1 UK 0.510 4.3 4 Japan 74.444 0.1 Canada 0.962 3.8 USA
..
..
Low sulphur fuel oil for industry5 (per kg) France 0.437 2.4 17.1 Germany .. .. .. Italy 0.363 3.2 10.3 Spain 0.338 ‐1.7 9.5 UK .. .. .. Japan .. .. .. Canada .. .. .. USA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
..
..
..
Euros for France, Germany, Italy and Spain; pounds for UK; yen for Japan; Canadian dollars for Canada; US dollars for USA. Unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK; regular unleaded for Canada, Japan and the United States. Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use. Kerosene for Japan. VAT excluded from prices for France, Italy, Spain and UK as it is refunded to industry.
See Tables 3 and 4 for a historical comparison of end‐use prices and taxes.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
7
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Table 3: IEA average end‐use prices for selected oil products
National currencies 1 Oct16
Nov16
Dec16
Jan17
Feb17
Mar17
Apr17
May17
Jun17
Jul17
Aug17
Sep17
Gasoline (per litre) France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA
1.327 1.334 1.479 1.181 1.138 124.5 1.082 0.594
1.320 1.324 1.471 1.169 1.153 126.1 1.020 0.576
1.352 1.371 1.498 1.205 1.145 128.3 1.085 0.596
1.408 1.398 1.543 1.241 1.187 130.9 1.135 0.621
1.415 1.407 1.551 1.250 1.202 130.8 1.087 0.609
1.392 1.373 1.543 1.229 1.193 133.3 1.094 0.614
1.396 1.398 1.543 1.239 1.175 133.9 1.178 0.639
1.375 1.378 1.535 1.218 1.165 132.6 1.139 0.632
1.349 1.360 1.505 1.188 1.153 131.2 1.092 0.620
1.321 1.347 1.490 1.174 1.139 130.7 1.095 0.608
1.338 1.357 1.498 1.189 1.158 131.3 1.128 0.629
1.364 1.386 1.519 1.210 1.183 131.7 1.184 0.699
Diesel3 (per litre) France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA
1.151 1.132 1.325 1.060 1.162 103.6 1.026 0.648
1.146 1.129 1.324 1.051 1.181 105.0 1.035 0.644
1.186 1.183 1.354 1.093 1.180 107.6 1.065 0.663
1.259 1.201 1.397 1.128 1.218 110.2 1.107 0.682
1.266 1.197 1.401 1.129 1.232 110.2 1.094 0.679
1.248 1.176 1.396 1.114 1.222 111.9 1.088 0.675
1.240 1.179 1.397 1.111 1.204 112.3 1.090 0.682
1.216 1.155 1.385 1.090 1.188 111.4 1.072 0.676
1.186 1.127 1.357 1.058 1.174 110.4 1.050 0.663
1.172 1.126 1.337 1.050 1.157 109.9 1.028 0.659
1.198 1.138 1.353 1.071 1.176 110.2 1.051 0.686
1.214 1.164 1.369 1.085 1.201 110.5 1.091 0.736
Domestic heating oil (per litre) France 0.690 Germany 0.580 Italy 1.151 Spain 0.605 UK 0.502 Japan4 61.667 Canada 0.966 0.604 USA
0.683 0.566 1.130 0.599 0.471 63.833 0.966 0.596
0.726 0.611 1.179 0.641 0.510 71.278 0.966 0.632
0.784 0.630 1.205 0.716 0.521 76.333 0.939 0.656
0.784 0.632 1.211 0.701 0.521 76.611 0.984 0.654
0.757 0.614 1.186 0.674 0.498 76.222 0.966 0.647
0.745 0.617 1.180 0.665 0.500 75.833 0.953 0.644
0.721 0.587 1.152 0.652 0.479 75.444 0.952 0.628
0.686 0.560 1.115 0.606 0.455 74.889 0.930 0.603
0.680 0.562 1.122 0.595 0.472 74.444 0.899 0.585
0.693 0.570 1.126 0.615 0.488 74.389 0.926 0.606
0.720 0.592 1.153 0.628 0.510 74.444 0.962 ..
Low sulphur fuel oil for industry5 (per kg) France 0.398 0.384 Germany 0.290 0.258 Italy 0.357 0.344 Spain 0.322 0.333 UK .. .. Japan 53.028 54.540 Canada .. .. 0.350 0.348 USA6
0.430 0.326 0.383 0.345 .. 58.860 .. 0.387
0.483 .. 0.411 0.396 .. 62.424 .. 0.411
0.476 .. 0.404 0.390 .. 63.180 .. 0.406
0.453 .. 0.381 0.375 .. 64.152 .. 0.390
0.457 .. 0.391 0.367 .. 63.828 .. 0.378
0.444 .. 0.378 0.361 .. 63.180 .. 0.381
0.431 .. 0.358 0.354 .. 62.100 .. 0.376
0.424 .. 0.352 0.340 .. 61.884 .. 0.381
0.427 .. 0.352 0.344 .. 62.100 .. ..
0.437 .. 0.363 0.338 .. .. .. ..
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Euros for France, Germany, Italy and Spain; pounds for UK; yen for Japan; Canadian dollars for Canada; US dollars for USA. Unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK; regular unleaded for Canada, Japan and the United States. Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use. Kerosene for Japan. VAT excluded from prices for France, Italy, Spain and UK as it is refunded to industry. Data for May 2015 onwards have been estimated by IEA based on residual fuel oil prices.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
8
International Energy Agency
Date of publication: 12 October 2017
Monthly oil price statistics
Table 4: IEA average end‐use taxes for selected oil products
National currencies 1 Oct16
Nov16
Dec16
Jan17
Feb17
Mar17
Apr17
May17
Jun17
Jul17
Aug17
Sep17
0.869 0.867 0.995 0.667 0.769 65.5 0.389
0.868 0.866 0.993 0.665 0.771 65.6 0.386
0.873 0.874 0.998 0.671 0.771 65.8 0.389
0.892 0.877 1.006 0.676 0.778 66.0 0.391
0.895 0.880 1.008 0.678 0.780 66.0 0.389
0.891 0.874 1.006 0.674 0.779 66.2 0.389
0.892 0.878 1.006 0.676 0.776 66.2 0.393
0.888 0.875 1.005 0.672 0.774 66.1 0.391
0.884 0.872 0.999 0.667 0.772 66.0 0.389
0.879 0.870 0.997 0.665 0.770 66.0 0.389
0.882 0.872 0.998 0.667 0.773 66.0 0.391
0.886 0.876 1.002 0.671 0.777 66.1 0.393
0.119
0.119
0.119
0.121
0.121
0.121
0.121
0.121
0.121
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.703 0.651 0.856 0.552 0.774 39.9 0.301
0.702 0.650 0.856 0.550 0.777 40.0 0.301
0.709 0.659 0.861 0.558 0.777 40.2 0.303
0.750 0.662 0.869 0.563 0.782 40.4 0.305
0.758 0.661 0.870 0.563 0.785 40.4 0.304
0.755 0.658 0.869 0.560 0.784 40.5 0.304
0.754 0.658 0.869 0.560 0.781 40.5 0.304
0.750 0.654 0.867 0.556 0.778 40.5 0.303
0.745 0.650 0.862 0.551 0.776 40.4 0.302
0.742 0.650 0.858 0.549 0.773 40.4 0.301
0.747 0.652 0.861 0.553 0.776 40.4 0.302
0.749 0.656 0.864 0.555 0.780 40.4 0.304
0.137
0.137
0.137
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.140
0.140
0.140
0.210 0.152 0.607 0.193 0.134
0.217 0.159 0.616 0.200 0.136
0.245 0.162 0.620 0.213 0.136
0.250 0.162 0.622 0.211 0.136
0.245 0.159 0.617 0.206 0.135
0.243 0.160 0.616 0.205 0.135
0.239 0.155 0.611 0.203 0.134
0.233 0.151 0.604 0.195 0.133
0.232 0.151 0.606 0.192 0.134
0.234 0.152 0.606 0.196 0.135
0.239 0.156 0.611 0.198 0.136
7.268 0.107 ..
7.820 0.107 ..
8.194 0.106 ..
8.215 0.108 ..
8.186 0.107 ..
8.157 0.106 ..
8.128 0.106 ..
8.087 0.105 ..
8.054 0.104 ..
8.050 0.105 ..
8.054 0.107 ..
0.069 0.025 0.031 0.017 .. 4.360 .. ..
0.090 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.624 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.680 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.752 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.728 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.680 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.600 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.016 .. 4.584 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. 4.600 .. ..
0.095 .. 0.031 0.017 .. .. .. ..
2
Gasoline (per litre) France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA3 4
Diesel (per litre) France Germany Italy Spain UK Japan Canada USA3
Domestic heating oil (per litre) France 0.211 Germany 0.154 Italy 0.611 Spain 0.194 UK 0.135 Japan5 7.108 Canada 0.107 USA ..
Low sulphur fuel oil for industry6 (per kg) France 0.069 0.069 Germany 0.025 0.025 Italy 0.031 0.031 Spain 0.017 0.017 UK .. .. Japan 3.928 4.040 Canada .. .. .. .. USA 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Euros for France, Germany, Italy and Spain; pounds for UK; yen for Japan; Canadian dollars for Canada; US dollars for USA. Unleaded premium (95 RON) for France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK; regular unleaded for Canada, Japan and the United States. Includes federal and state tax only Automotive diesel for non‐commercial use. Kerosene for Japan. VAT excluded from prices for France, Italy, Spain and UK as it is refunded to industry.
© OECD/IEA, 2017
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Overall responsibility Roberta Quadrelli Statistics Mariano Berkenwald Elvira Sumalinog Contacts: Energy Data Centre Prices and Taxes Statistics 9, rue de la Fédération 75739 PARIS Cedex 15 France +33 (0)1 40 57 66 26
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